JOHN STUART MILL'S 1859 ESSAY "On Liberty" is one of the most enduring and powerful defenses of individual freedom ever penned. Both advocates and enemies of personal freedom have challenged either the premises or the logic in Mill's argument. They have pointed out inconsistencies or incompleteness in his reasoning. But the fact …Web

On Liberty, written by the philosopher and economist John Stuart Mill, was published in 1859. The book is a philosophical defense of individual liberty, arguing that people should have the freedom to think, speak, and act as they wish, as long as they do not harm others. The work is considered a classic of political philosophy and has had a ...Web

MILL, JOHN STUART (1806 – 1873). John Stuart Mill, the English philosopher, economist, and administrator, was the most influential philosopher in the English-speaking world during the nineteenth century and is generally held to be one of the most profound and effective spokesmen for the liberal view of man and society.In the belief that men's opinions are …Web

In "On Liberty," John Stuart Mill defined harm to others in this way: Whenever, in short, there is a definite damage, or a definite risk of damage, either to an individual or to the …Web

John Stuart Mill (1806–1873). On Liberty. 1869. Chapter IV: Of the Limits to the Authority of Society over the Individual ... and though no good purpose is answered by inventing a contract in order to deduce social obligations from it, every one who receives the protection of society owes a return for the benefit, and the fact of living in ...Web

John Stuart Mill 's On Liberty primarily deals with the relationship between individual liberty and authority—but not just political authority. Mill believes that social prejudice, narrow-mindedness, and general resistance to change can be even more dangerous to individual liberty than corrupt political tyrants and restrictive laws.Web

1. conscience, thought, speech, opinion; 2. Tastes and pursuits of planning our own life. 3. freedom to unite for any purpose not involving harm to others. Social Tyranny. the tyranny of prevailing opinion & feeling, tendency of society to impose rules of conduct on outsiders.Web

This article advocates employing John Stuart Mill's harm principle to set the boundary for unregulated free speech, and his Greatest Happiness Principle to regulate speech outside that boundary because it threatens unconsented-to harm. Supplementing the harm principle with an offense principle is unnecessary and undesirable if our …Web

It evolved to the protection of basic human rights, and that government must be limited in its control over its people and government serves to protect the rights and promote the goods of the people. Start studying Liberty Quiz. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.Web

1. Introduction. John Stuart Mill's defense of freedom of discussion in On Liberty (1859) remains a major influence on philosophical and public debates about free speech. A regular stream of articles, commentaries, and letters to the editor imagine Mill's verdict on related topics, such as tolerating the public expression of extreme or hateful ...Web

John Stuart Mill (1806–73) was the most influential English language philosopher of the nineteenth century. He was a naturalist, a utilitarian, and a liberal, whose work explores the consequences of a thoroughgoing empiricist outlook. In doing so, he sought to combine the best of eighteenth-century Enlightenment thinking with newly …Web

On Liberty is a tribute both to the effectiveness of his father's systematic training and to the healing powers of his intellectual partnership with his wife, with whom he wrote his boldest defenses of human freedom, On Liberty and the Subjection of Women. At least in 1859, what did Mill see as the chief threat to political liberty in the ...Web

Ultimately, his focus on the importance of human happiness, and the role that liberty (or 'individuality') plays in sustaining this happiness, leads him to propose a hybrid economic system that melds what he takes to be the best of both socialism and capitalism. Most people with a passing knowledge of John Stuart Mill know him to be a ...Web

According to this interpretation, Mill espoused a doctrine of complete freedom of thought and speech as a universal and absolute rule for society and thus elevated this freedom to …Web

Some of John Stuart Mill's notable works included Principles of Political Economy, Autobiography, Examination of Sir William Hamilton's Philosophy, On Liberty, …Web

Most people with a passing knowledge of John Stuart Mill know him to be a defender of liberty, against the tyranny of social norms and political oppression. He writes passionately about the importance …Web

Mill believes that there are two major forms of tyranny: political tyranny (as when a political leader takes too much control over individual lives of the citizens of the state) and social tyranny, which he calls "tyranny of the majority." Mill admits that even when the political leaders of a state allow its citizens the right amount of individual liberty, society can still …Web

Insofar as Mill insists that preventing harm to others is the only legitimate basis for restricting individual liberty, he is committed to a blanket prohibition on …Web

John Stuart Mill (1806–1873) was a hugely influential political, social, and economic thinker. The son of Harriet Barrow and James Mill, himself a philosopher and political theorist, John Stuart was raised in consultation with the founder of utilitarianism, Jeremy Bentham, as a sort of experiment. He was given an extremely demanding …Web

On Liberty by John Stuart Mill. Chapter 4. Chapter 5. →. CHAPTER IV. OF THE LIMITS TO THE AUTHORITY OF SOCIETY OVER THE INDIVIDUAL. W HAT, then, is the rightful limit to the sovereignty of the individual over himself? Where does the authority of society begin? How much of human life should be assigned to individuality, and how …Web

According to Mill, I should judge one pleasure as more desirable than another pleasure by: A. my feeling in the moment. B. the opinion of the majority. C. the preference of the unexperienced. D. the uninhibited desire of innocent children. E. none of the above. C. the preference of the unexperienced.Web

Summary. On Liberty is one of Mill's most famous works and remains the one most read today. In this book, Mill expounds his concept of individual freedom within the context of his ideas on history and the state. On Liberty depends on the idea that society progresses from lower to higher stages and that this progress culminates in the ...Web

Political Theory Final. John Stuart Mill. 1) In contemporary society, what does Mill believe is the greatest threat to individual liberty: the government or other citizens? Why? 2) In Chapter 1 (p. 83 of the Yale edition) how does Mill define Liberty? 3) Why does Mill argue it is good for a true doctrine to be subject to debate?Web

John Stuart Mill, English philosopher, economist, and exponent of utilitarianism. He was prominent as a publicist in the reforming age of the 19th century, and he remains of lasting interest as a logician and an ethical theorist. Learn more about Mill's life, philosophy, and accomplishments in this article.Web

A summary of Chapter 2, Of the Liberty of Thought and Discussion (Part 1) in John Stuart Mill's On Liberty. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of On Liberty and what it means. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans.Web

John Stuart Mill defended the liberty of conscience in the most comprehensive sense, which he understood to include not just the freedom to hold but also to express any opinion. Footnote 1 Yet considerable dispute persists about the nature of Mill's argument and whether his premises can support such a strong doctrine.Web

Search for: 'John Stuart Mill' in Oxford Reference ». (1806–73)English philosopher and economist, and the most influential liberal thinker of the 19th century. As the son of James Mill, John Stuart was given an intensive private education, in which he began Greek at the age of three, and Latin (and six of the Dialogues of Plato) at the age ...Web

1.11: John Stuart Mill — Excerpts from On Liberty, 1859. During his life, Mill (1806–1873) and his partner, Harriet Taylor, were heavily involved in social reform, compulsory education, land reform, and suffrage movements. Taylor had a very strong influence on his writings, especially in the areas of women's rights and liberty.Web

According to John Stuart Mill's (1806–1873) Liberty Principle, when certain social and cognitive conditions are satisfied and as long as no one else is harmed, an individual's self-regarding thoughts and actions ought to be protected from interference. The Liberty Principle forged the identity of Mill as a liberal and an anti-paternalist. …Web