In 2011, U.S. coal-fired power plants produced 1,828 million tons of CO 2-equivalents – 31.8% of U.S. CO 2 emissions from energy-related activities, and 5.8% of total world CO 2 fossil fuel emissions.. Stagnant capacity, declining output. From 1990 to 2009, the net capacity of the U.S. coal-fired power plant fleet remained virtually unchanged, …Web