Galena Chemical, Physical and Optical Properties. Galena, Cubic, Approximately 2.5″-3″ Length, 1 1/4lbs., Single Piece. Galena is a mineral composed primarily of lead (II) sulfide (PbS). It has been used for thousands of years as a source of lead, silver, and sometimes as a semiprecious stone. Here are some of the chemical, …Web