In the last quarter of the 19th century, coal was used, and still is, to generate electricity. The First Industrial Revolution, c. 1760 - 1840. Simeon Netchev (CC BY-NC-SA) Britain produced annually just 2.5 to 3 million tons of coal in 1700, but by 1900, this figure had rocketed to 224 million tons. In the 19th century, Britain was mining two ...Web